Difference between revisions of "Alstom Metropolis 830"

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The '''Alstom Metropolis C830 (Chinese: 阿尔斯通 C830)''' are the second generation of communication-based train control (CBTC) rolling stock to be used in Singapore’s Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) lines. Alstom was contracted in 2000 as part of turnkey contract '''C830''' by the Land Transport Authority (LTA) in Singapore to supply the trains for the Circle MRT Line.
{{Infobox/Train
|Name=Alstom Metropolis C830
|Img=[[File:C830-Ext(1).png|center-left|160px]] [[File:C830-Int(1).png|center-right|160px]]
|Info1=
{{Infoline|In service|2009 – Present}}
{{Infoline|Manufacturer|Alstom Transport}}
{{Infoline|Origin|Valenciennes, France}}
{{Infoline|Constructed|2006 – 2008}}
{{Infoline|Number Built|120 cars (40 Trains)}}
|Info2=
{{Infoline|Body Construction|Welded aluminium}}
{{Infoline|Length|23.65 m (Mc1/Mc2)<br>22.8 m (T)}}
{{Infoline|Width|3.2 m}}
{{Infoline|Height|3.7 m}}
{{Infoline|Doors|1.45 m, 8 per car}}
{{Infoline|Maximum Speed|Design: 90 km/h<br>Service: 78 km/h}}
{{Infoline|Traction Control|IGBT-VVVF (Alstom ONIX)}}
{{Infoline|Line Voltage|750V DC Third Rail}}
{{Infoline|Track Gauge|1435 mm Standard Gauge}}
}}


The automated system version, previously known as “moving block systems”, CBTC systems do not require traditional "fixed-block track circuits" for determining train position. Instead, they rely on "continuous two-way digital communication" between each controlled train and a wayside control center, which may control an area of a railroad line, a complete line, or a group of lines. Recent studies consistently show that CBTC systems reduce life-cycle costs for the overall rail property and enhance operational flexibility and control.
'''Alstom Metropolis C830''' are the first generation of trains running on the {{CCL}}. These trains were manufactured from 2006 to 2008 by Alstom Transport under the Contract 830.


Despite being similar to the fully underground North East MRT Line, the decision was made to power the three-car trains along the upcoming Circle MRT Line by third rail instead of overhead catenary. 40 trainsets of three cars each were purchased for the Circle Line. LTA says that they will be adding 16 new trains to the Circle Line by 2015.
==History==
Alstom Transport was awarded Contract C830 in 2000 and 2002 for the construction of 120 passenger cars in 3 batches.<ref>[//www.alstom.com/press-releases-news/2002/2/ALSTOM-chosen-for-the-worlds-longest-fully-automated-metro-line-in-Singapore-20020218"]. Alstom Transport (18 Feb 2002). Retrieved 4 August 2019.</ref>


These cars, although similar to their counterparts running on the North East Line, do not feature LCD displays in each car. Also, the front of the train features an extra window cut into the emergency exit door, something lacking in the North East MRT Line trains.
==Design/Features==
In addition, due to its driverless configuration, it is a unique type of train where there are windows at the front and back of the train, giving passengers an impressive view as the train speeds through the tunnel.
{| class="toccolours" border=1 style="text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;"
 
|-class="SMRT"
==Specifications==
!class="LTA"|
[[Image:C830.JPG|250px|thumb|Newly arrived C830 from Alstom stabling in Kim Chuan Depot. Picture from Dinie Razin.]]
!Initial
{| style="text-align:Left; font-size:95%; border:1px solid black"
{| class="toccolours" style="float: right; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0em 1em;" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center" | <big><strong>Alstom Metropolis C830<br>阿尔斯通 C830</strong></big>
|-
| In service || 28 May 2009 - Current
|-
| Manufacturer || Alstom
|-
| Built at || Valenciennes, France
|-
| Family name || Metropolis
|-
| Constructed || 2005 - 2008
|-
|-
| Number built || 120 carriages (40 trains)
!
|<div class="train">{{TrainCar|Mc1|C32148|left}} {{TrainCar|T|002FA7}} {{TrainCar|Mc2|3EB489|right}}</div>
|-style="background-color:#DDD"
!colspan=2|Exterior Design
|-
|-
| Formation || 3 per trainset<br>Mc1 + T + Mc2
!style="text-align:left"|Livery
|Black,Red (Top to bottom)
|-
|-
| Capacity || 931 passengers<br>148 seats
!style="text-align:left"|Train Run Number
|Orange LED
|-style="background-color:#DDD"
!colspan=2|Interior Design
|-
|-
| Operator || SMRT Corporation
!style="text-align:left"|Seating Capacity
|146
|-
|-
| Depot(s) || [[Kim Chuan Depot|Kim Chuan]]
!style="text-align:left"|Wheelchair Bay
|2, 1 each at either end of Middle Car
|-
|-
| Line(s) served || [[Circle Line]]
!style="text-align:left"|Door Closing Indicator Lights
|1 Yellow Alert Light (Top)
|-
|-
| Car body construction || Welded aluminium
!style="text-align:left"|Passenger Information System
|Train Travel Information System (LED display)
|-style="background-color:#DDD"
!colspan=2|System
|-
|-
| Car length || 23.65 m (Mc)<br>22.8 m (T)
!style="text-align:left"|Safety System
|ATC, ATO, ATP, ATS
|-
|-
| Width || 3.21 m
!style="text-align:left"|Signalling System
|Communication Based Train Control
|-
|-
| Height || 3.68 m
!style="text-align:left"|Traction Control
|-
|IGBT-VVVF (Alstom ONIX)
| Floor height || 111 cm
|-
| Doors || 1.4 m, 8 per car
|-
| Maximum speed || 90 km/h
|-
| Weight || 35000 kg
|-
| Acceleration || 1.1 m/s<sup>2</sup>
|-
| Deceleration || 1.3 m/s<sup>2</sup> (Emergency)
|-
| Traction system || IGBT-VVVF (Alstom ONIX)
|-
| Power output || 1.66 MW
|-
| Power supply || Three-phase AC inverter motors<br>400kW 400V 231A
|-
| Electric system(s) || 750 V DC 3<sup>rd</sup> rail
|-
| Safety system(s) || Automatic Train Control (ATC) (Communication-based train control (CBTC))
|-
| Gauge || 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)
|}
|}


==Fleet==
==Fleet Numbering==
[[C830 Fleet Info]]
The car numbers of the trains range from 801x to 840x, where x depends on the carriage type.
 
*The last digit identifies the position of the car from the front end of the train; where ‘1’ represents first car, ‘2’ represents second car and ‘3’ represents third car.
==Serial number==
**(Example) Passenger Vehicle 33 (also 833) would consist of 3 cars with serial number 8331, 8332, 8333 respectively.
Individual cars are given a four-digit serial number by the rail operator, SMRT Corporation.
*Depending on the direction of travel, the sequence may be reversed.
* The first digit of a car's serial number is always an eight.
* The other three digits is the train identification number. A full length train of three cars will have three different consecutive serial numbers. The second and third digits are used to identify the train, while the last digit denotes the carriage of each train. In a full length train, the numbers will end with 1, 2 and 3.


A typical SMRT Circle Line train, for example, would consist of serial numbers 8031, 8032, 8033.
==References==
<references/>


==Design==
{{Mass Rapid Transit}}
The trains are coloured in black and have a red stripe below it.
{{Circle Line}}
As for the interior, the 3 colours are pink,blue and green.


==Related Articles==
[[Category:Train Rolling Stock]]
*[[Trains]]
*[[Trains in Depots]]

Latest revision as of 17:36, 21 June 2023

Alstom Metropolis C830
center-left center-right
*Graphic From SGTrains/Wikipedia/LTA
In service 2009 – Present
Manufacturer Alstom Transport
Origin Valenciennes, France
Constructed 2006 – 2008
Number Built 120 cars (40 Trains)
Statistics
Body Construction Welded aluminium
Length 23.65 m (Mc1/Mc2)
22.8 m (T)
Width 3.2 m
Height 3.7 m
Doors 1.45 m, 8 per car
Maximum Speed Design: 90 km/h
Service: 78 km/h
Traction Control IGBT-VVVF (Alstom ONIX)
Line Voltage 750V DC Third Rail
Track Gauge 1435 mm Standard Gauge

Alstom Metropolis C830 are the first generation of trains running on the Circle Line. These trains were manufactured from 2006 to 2008 by Alstom Transport under the Contract 830.

History[edit]

Alstom Transport was awarded Contract C830 in 2000 and 2002 for the construction of 120 passenger cars in 3 batches.[1]

Design/Features[edit]

Initial
Mc1 T Mc2
Exterior Design
Livery Black,Red (Top to bottom)
Train Run Number Orange LED
Interior Design
Seating Capacity 146
Wheelchair Bay 2, 1 each at either end of Middle Car
Door Closing Indicator Lights 1 Yellow Alert Light (Top)
Passenger Information System Train Travel Information System (LED display)
System
Safety System ATC, ATO, ATP, ATS
Signalling System Communication Based Train Control
Traction Control IGBT-VVVF (Alstom ONIX)

Fleet Numbering[edit]

The car numbers of the trains range from 801x to 840x, where x depends on the carriage type.

  • The last digit identifies the position of the car from the front end of the train; where ‘1’ represents first car, ‘2’ represents second car and ‘3’ represents third car.
    • (Example) Passenger Vehicle 33 (also 833) would consist of 3 cars with serial number 8331, 8332, 8333 respectively.
  • Depending on the direction of travel, the sequence may be reversed.

References[edit]

  1. ↑ ". Alstom Transport (18 Feb 2002). Retrieved 4 August 2019.
icon Mass Rapid Transit [ V • T • E ]
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